Akita Dogs : Introduction
Respected as a national treasure, the Akita breed of Japanese dogs has a long history. They were developed for hunting and guarding purposes in the 17th century, making use of their cunning, agility, and instinct for protection. Akita are distinguished by their distinct foxlike look, high levels of family attachment, and a strong prey drive.
They hold a special position in Japanese society because of their noble character and ancient heritage. Akita flourish as companions, exhibiting their intelligence and trainability, with the right training and socialization. Their independent nature calls for gentle handling and constant training, nevertheless.
1- History of Akita Dogs
The Akita originated in northern Japan around 1000 BC or hunting dogs. These ancient canines were cherished for their power, dexterity, and devotion; samurai and nobility kept them as companions. Akita stayed secluded in Japan for generations, forming distinctive traits influenced by the nation’s peculiar topography and culture.
Akita’s were cultivated as elite companions in Japan throughout the Edo period (1600–1868), when they were highly valued for their devotion and protective nature. They were frequently given as gifts to aristocratic families and royal families, which cemented their reputation as holy animals. Nevertheless, Western influences throughout the Meiji era (1868–1912) introduced European breeds that weakened the Akita’s purity.
2- Japan’s national dog
Japan’s national dog, the Akita, is a reflection of its rich cultural and historical heritage. As a hunting partner for samurai and nobles as well as for big game like deer and bear, this breed has long been associated with dedication and fidelity. The Akita is revered as a sacred animal in Shinto mythology
(Akita Preservation Society) worked to protect Japan’s native breeds and raised concerns about the entrance of Western breeds during the Meiji period (1868–1912), which led to the breed’s official national dog status being established in 1931.Beyond their historical roles, the Akita have great cultural value. Numerous writings, movies, and artwork have been influenced by its loyalty. Akita’s are frequently given as gifts to dignitaries and royal families because of their distinctive howl – like bark.
3- Characteristics of Akita Dogs
Beautiful physical and temperamental traits are well known about Akita’s Generally weighing between 70 and 130 pounds and reaching 24-28 inches tall at the shoulder, they are huge, muscular dogs with a strong frame. Their double coat comes in white, brindle, and sesame colors. It is made up of a thick undercoat and a coarse outer coat.
Complete their regal appearance are their upright ears, curled tail, and unique foxlike visage. It is well known that Akita’s possess a brave, clever, and devoted temperament. They’re great watchdogs because they’re inherently protective of their family and area. Akita’s usually develop close relationships with their owners and are also exceedingly devoted and loving.
4- Akita’s training
It takes time, persistence, and positive reinforcement to properly train an Akita. Because Akita’s can be stubborn and independent, early socialization and training are essential. Start with simple obedience instructions like “come,” “stay,” and “sit,” and reinforce your behavior with treats and compliments. Although getting into someone’s home can be difficult, create a schedule and follow it.
Akita’s need boundaries and structure to thrive. Potential problems such as hostility, territoriality, and fear-based behaviors should be addressed in advance training. These worries are lessened via socialization with people, dogs, and unfamiliar situations. Take use of your Akita’s intelligence and devotion by training them in agility, obedience, and scent work. Clearly define expectations and give praise for successful work.
5- Character and Temperament of Akita Dogs
Akita’s are renowned for being clever, devoted, and protective. They are great friends because they have a special combination of bravery, kindness, and strength. They are generally described as having a reserved, serene, aristocratic attitude along with an innate distrust of outsiders. Akita’s are fiercely loyal to their family and their home range, protecting and defending those they care about without thinking twice.
They are receptive to directions due to their intellect and trainability, but persistence and positive reinforcement are essential to keep them from becoming resistant. Since Akita’s can be distant and independent, they need to be handled carefully and socialized from a young age. They grow into polite, lovable, and self-assured companions with the right training and socialization.
6- Hygiene and growth of Akita Dogs
Regular grooming is necessary to keep Akita’s healthy and their thick, double coats in tact. Their undercoat sheds modestly all year long, whereas their outer coat sheds significantly twice a year. Using a slicker brush or pin brush two to three times a week can help get rid of loose hair, lessen shedding, and avoid matting. Brushing every day may be required during the shedding season.
Overgrowth can be avoided by cutting nails every four to six weeks. Weekly dental and ear cleaning appointments should also be made. Take a bath every two to three months, or more often as needed. Over bathing can cause dryness and discomfort by removing the natural oils from their coat. Aim for gentle dog shampoo and conditioner; stay away from strong ingredients. Thoroughly dry, giving the paws and ears special attention. To avoid discoloration, trim the area around the lips and eyes.
7- Activities and Exercise requirements of Akita Dogs
To keep their bodies and minds in good condition, Akita’s need to exercise and think about new things often. There’s no substitute for regular walks, fun, and training. Moderate activity for at least 30 minutes twice a day. Playtime lasting one to two hours should include both mental and physical challenges. Running or jogging for twenty to thirty minutes a couple of times every week 15 to 30 minutes of instruction a couple of times every week.
8- Veterinarian treatment for Akita’s
For optimum health and to treat any health problems, Akita’s need routine veterinary care. Plan yearly examinations, immunizations, and preventive treatments like flea and heartworm prevention.
Establish a vaccination schedule.
• Make routine dental cleanings.
• Conduct yearly physical examinations and blood testing.
• Deal with allergies or skin conditions.
9- The following are advantages of having an Akita
The following are advantages of having an Akita
Healthy Advantages
• Promotes regular outdoor activity and exercise
• Increased cardiovascular fitness from jogging and walking
• Builds muscle through exercise and play
• Encourages sensible weight control
Affective Advantages
• Fosters companionship, which lowers stress and anxiety.
• Encourages bonding and emotional connection
• Offers consolation and assistance
• Promotes contentment and mental health
Social Advantages
• Promotes sociability via dog parks and training
• Through interaction, communication skills are developed
Protective Advantages
• A natural tendency to defend one’s family and area
• Discourages possible trespassers and offers feeling of safety and security.
Conclusion
To sum up with the right care and attention, Akita’s make devoted, perceptive, and protective friends. Their special combination of bravery, kindness, and strength makes them a great addition to active families. But in order to protect their wellbeing, their unique requirements like consistent grooming, mental stimulation, and regular exercise must be given first priority.
Akita’s provide their owners with devoted devotion, lifelong friendship, and happy encounters in return for their diligence and care. Although there are hazards associated with potential health issues like hip dysplasia and eye difficulties, these can be reduced with responsible ownership and routine veterinary care. Akita owners can create a lifetime link with their devoted companion and improve their general quality of life and well-being by learning about and attending to their needs.